Muslim Scientists (their Scientific creations and Inventions)
Muslim scientists have made great contributions to the study of science and we are aware of theirsuccess in different fields of science. Here we would summarize the work of Jabir Bin Hayan, AbdulMalik Asmai and Bu Ali Sina in the development of the present day knowledge of plants and animals.
Jabir Bin Hayan (721 - 815 AD):He was born in Iran and practised medicine in Iraq. He introduced experimental investigation inchemistry and also wrote a number of books on plants and animals. His famous books are “Al-Nabatat” and “Al-Haywan”.Abdul Malik Asmai (740 - 828 AD):He is considered the first Muslim scientist who studied animals in detail. His famous writings include“Al-Abil (camel)”, “Al-Khail (horse)”, “Al-Wahoosh (animal)”, and “Kalq al-Ansan”.
Bu Ali Sina (980 - 1037 AD):He is honoured as the founder of medicine and called as Avicenna in the West. He was a physician,philosopher, astronomer and poet. One of his books “Al-Qanun-fi al-Tib” is known as the canon ofmedicine in West.
Ahmad Muhaddeen Piri-Rais
also known as Piri Rais, was an Ottoman navigator, geographer and cartographer. He is best known for his book Bahria (Book of Navigation), a collection of maps and charts describing important ports and cities in the Mediterranean.
In 1929, a section of his first world map, made in 1513, was unveiled in Istanbul's Topkapı Palace, recognizing him as a master cartographer. His map of the world is the oldest Turkish atlas depicting the New Globe, as well as one of the oldest surviving maps of the Americas (the oldest known surviving map of the Americas was made by Juan de la Cosa in 1500). what was it). The Perry Race map is on the Sahara in the Tropic of Cancer.
Perry Reis made the second map of the world in 1528, showing only a small part (from Labrador and Newfoundland in the north to Florida, Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, and parts of Central America in the south to Greenland and showing North America) is left.
According to the text of his impressions, he made his maps using about 20 foreign charts and maps (Arab, Spanish, Portuguese, Chinese, Indian and Greek), including one of Christopher Columbus. He was executed in Cairo in 1553, having been found guilty of ending the siege of Hormuz Island and abandoning the fleet, although the reason for doing so was the lack of maintenance of his ships.
According to his printed text, he made his maps from about 20 foreign charts and maps (Arab, Spanish, Portuguese, Chinese, Indian, and Greek), including one by Christopher Columbus. He was executed in Cairo in 1553 for ending the siege of Hormuz Island and abandoning the fleet, despite the fact that he did so due to lack of ship maintenance.
Furthermore, Ibn al-Hasan is the one who invented the first camera in the world, Umar Khayyam who is the one who invented first calender in the world, (the method of anesthetizing the patient before the operation) , Zakariya Razi, the one who invented and introduced al-Jabrai to the world, Musa al-Khawar Zammi, sir, invented shampoo in 1957. Muhammed is the first person to cause earthquakes on earth. Ibn Sina introduced the use of extreme oxides for dyeing cloth and leather and making glass. Ibn Sina introduced the method of refining metals and made steel. It is Abu al-Qasim al-Zahravi who developed the method of making mudrab. It is Abu al-Qasim al-Zahravi who introduced the method of straightening one and a half teeth and removing bad teeth. Ibn Sina was the first in the world to introduce the knowledge of medicine. In addition, he is the inventor Muhammad, the first to describe the scientific causes of earthquakes on earth, the first to describe the scientific causes of earthquakes, the first to explain the scientific causes of earthquakes, the first to describe the scientific causes of earthquakes, the first to explain the scientific causes of earthquakes, the first to explain the scientific causes of earthquakes, the first to explain the scientific causes of earthquakes, the first to describe the scientific causes of earthquakes, the first to describe the scientific causes of earthquakes, the first to describe the scientific causes of earthquakes to the earth, the first to explain the scientific causes of earthquakes to the earth, the first to explain the scientific causes of earthquakes to the earth, the first to explain the scientific causes of earthquakes to the earth, the first to describe the scientific causes of earthquakes to the earth, the first to explain the scientific causes of earthquakes to the earth, the first to describe the scientific causes of earthquakes to the earth. Ibn Zira, who conducts madrasas, is the method of implanting artificial teeth, the method of straightening one and a half teeth and removing a bad nose, who conducts madrasas is Abu Qasim al-Zahrawi, the first in the world to introduce the knowledge of making medicine, Ibn Sina is the first to introduce the knowledge of gravity in the world. Umar Khayyam introduced the correct measuring method, Abul Qasim al-Zahravi was the one who conducted madrasahs for treatment of eyes, ears and cuts by operation.
Abu al-Qasim al-Zahravi is the one who introduced the three most important conditions used for surgery in the world. Yaqub al-Kanbi is the founder of modern mathematics and numbers in worldly sciences. The demand that reveals the acceleration of the speed of light on the eye from the initial speed is Runi. Al-Biruniexplains the seven methods of science of al-Sariyyat. Ibn Sina is the one who is called the sage of al-Sariyat in the language of Westerners.
Ibn Sina, the father of alchemy, who went deep in making and inventing chemicals is Ibn Sina, the main role of retina in vision and reflection of light to the world. They were and now they ask what Islam has given to the world so far.
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